π¬π§ B2 ENGLISH CHAPTER 7 β LESSON 3
π Fixed Expressions & Figurative Language + Advanced Sentence Structure
π― Lesson Objectives
By the end of this lesson, you will be able to:
β
Use collocations, metaphors, idioms, and connotations to make your English sound more natural and expressive.
β
Review and strengthen your understanding of phrasal verbs in context.
β
Master focusing structures and inversion to add emphasis and variety in writing and speaking.
β
Interpret authentic English through videos and real-world cultural examples.
π§ How to Use This Lesson
-
Begin with the Vocabulary section π§© to explore how words combine and convey deeper meaning.
-
Study the Grammar section βοΈ to refine sentence organization and emphasis.
-
Engage with the Practice section π§ for listening and comprehension through video immersion.
-
Track your progress β by marking completed sections and noting improvement areas.
π‘ Tip: Collect idioms and collocations in a notebook β record meaning, example sentences, and a translation in your language.
π£οΈ VOCABULARY: Fixed Expressions & Figurative Language (Units 92β96)
π§© Unit 92: Collocation β Which Words Go Together
Learn natural word pairings used by native speakers.
πͺΆ Example: make a decision, take a break, do your best, heavy rain (not strong rain!).
π‘ Tip: Read and listen widely β collocations are best learned through real context, not memorization.
π‘ Unit 93: Metaphor β Seeing the Light
Explore figurative meanings that connect ideas creatively.
πͺΆ Example: She has a bright future. / Heβs in the dark about the plan.
π‘ Tip: Metaphors make speech and writing more vivid. Try identifying one metaphor in every article or show you read/watch.
π Unit 94: Idioms for Everyday Situations and Feelings
Master common idioms that express emotion and experience.
πͺΆ Example: Under the weather (feeling ill), break the ice (start a conversation).
π‘ Tip: Use idioms naturally β one or two in conversation is enough. Too many can sound forced!
π Unit 95: Brushing Up on Phrasal Verbs
Review two- and three-word verbs that change meaning based on context.
πͺΆ Example: turn up, look after, get over, run into.
π‘ Tip: Group phrasal verbs by topic (e.g., travel, emotions, study) to remember them easily.
π¨ Unit 96: Connotation β Making Associations
Learn how word choice affects tone and attitude.
πͺΆ Example: slim (positive) vs. skinny (negative); home (warm, emotional) vs. house (neutral).
π‘ Tip: Think of βconnotationβ as the emotion behind the word β perfect for writing and IELTS Speaking.
π β¬οΈ Download Vocabulary PDF
βοΈ GRAMMAR: Organising Information (Units 98β100)
π― Unit 98: Focusing β It-Clauses and What-Clauses
Learn how to emphasize key information.
πͺΆ Example: βIt was John who broke the glass.β / βWhat I need is a break.β
π‘ Tip: Use it-clauses to focus on people or things, and what-clauses to emphasize ideas or actions.
π Unit 99: Inversion 1
Change normal word order for emphasis or style in formal or literary English.
πͺΆ Example: βNever have I seen such beauty.β / βRarely does he smile.β
π‘ Tip: Inversion adds drama β great for writing stories or formal speeches.
π Unit 100: Inversion 2
Use inversion after negative adverbials and conditional phrases.
πͺΆ Example: βOnly after the meeting did we understand the issue.β / βHad I known, I would have helped.β
π‘ Tip: Try transforming a few sentences each week using inversion β itβs a strong tool for fluency and style.
π β¬οΈ Download Grammar PDF
π§ B2 ENGLISH CHAPTER 7 β PRACTICE 3
π― Practice Focus
Enhance comprehension and cultural understanding through British theatre, literature, and heritage.
ποΈ Topics Covered
π Londonβs Theatreland
πͺΆ Shakespeare Scenes 1 & 2 (Language Focus)
π° York Scenes 1 & 2 (Language Focus)
π¨ Heritage Tourism
π Video: Londonβs Theatreland
Explore Londonβs cultural district and the world of British theatre.
π‘ Tip: Listen for figurative language and idioms connected to art and performance.
πͺΆ Video: Shakespeare Scenes 1 & 2 (Language Focus)
Dive into the world of Shakespeare β phrases, expressions, and their modern meanings.
π‘ Tip: Pay attention to inversions and emphatic structures often used in dramatic speech.
π¨ Video: Heritage Tourism & York Scenes
Learn how history and culture are expressed through British tourism and storytelling.
π‘ Tip: Notice how metaphors and collocations are used to describe cultural pride and identity.
π β¬οΈ Download Practice PDF
π¬ Final Thought
βIdioms, metaphors, and expressions are the colours that paint your English. Donβt just learn words β learn how to make them shine.β β Afridemia English Faculty π¨β¨
Keep exploring figurative language β itβs the art form behind fluent, expressive English! ππ¬